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What is the three anti-paint, which is the three anti-paint?
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What are the three anti-paints? It should be said that there is no definition in the strict sense. The word "three" takes the meaning of "more" in ancient Chinese, that is, the intention of multi-directional protection. The basic function of three-proof paint in daily application is to have waterproof, moisture-proof and dust-proof "three-proof" performance. In addition, it has the properties of resistance to thermal shock, aging, radiation, salt spray, ozone corrosion, vibration, flexibility, and adhesion. Because of its low technical content and low price, it is low-end products. The application is more extensive.

Three-coating is a specially formulated coating designed to protect circuit boards and their associated equipment from environmental degradation, thereby increasing and extending life and ensuring safety and reliability. Under realistic conditions, such as chemical environment (fuel, coolant, etc.), vibration, high dust, salt spray, humidity and high temperature, the circuit board may cause corrosion, softening, deformation, mildew and other problems, resulting in circuit board circuit failure. . The three anti-paint is applied to the exterior of the circuit board to form a pliable film having a thickness of about 50-100 microns. It protects the circuit from damage under relatively harsh conditions.

The application range of three anti-paints is very wide. The civilian appliances such as mobile phones and TVs are only a small part. The application of three anti-paints has been extended to the aerospace, medical and automotive industries. In the aerospace industry, the requirements for electronic equipment are very strict. In the extreme environment, the demand for three anti-paints that can protect electronic equipment will be very broad.

In some harsh environments, the board is prone to failure. Once the board fails, the consequences will roll like a snowball. For example in a humid environment. Moisture often attacks the board, and excessive moisture can significantly reduce the insulation resistance between the conductors, causing undesirable consequences.
Detailed interpretation of SMT patch assembly methods and processing
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As the most popular placement technology in the electronics industry, SMT chip processing and assembly has a very wide range of applications in the market.

The most common SMT patch assembly methods can be divided into single-sided assembly, single-sided mixing, double-sided assembly, and double-sided mixing. Among them, the types of circuit substrates used for single-sided assembly and double-sided assembly are single-sided PCB and double-sided PCB, respectively, and the mixing method is more complicated. Single-sided mixing can be divided into first-paste method and post-paste method, while double-sided assembly is divided into SMC/SMD and FHC ipsilateral mode and SMC/SMD and iFHC different side modes, so we will not introduce them one by one. .


Next, let's take a look at the process flow of SMT patch assembly. Different assembly methods correspond to different assembly processes, and a reasonable assembly process is also a guarantee of assembly quality and assembly efficiency. After the assembly method is determined, the process flow can be determined for the actual product and the specific equipment. Due to limited time, only the process of single and double-sided mixing is introduced here:


1. Single-sided mixing: incoming material inspection + PCB A-side silk screen solder paste (red glue) + patch + A surface reflow (cure) + cleaning + plug-in + wave peak + cleaning + detection + rework.


2, double-sided mixing: incoming material detection + PCB B-side silk screen solder paste (red plastic) + patch + B surface reflow (curing) + cleaning + flip + A surface silk screen solder paste (red plastic) + patch +B surface reflow (curing) or (DIP + crest) + cleaning + detection + rework.


Seeing here, everyone should know more about the SMT patch assembly method and process flow, or not? For customers who need it, only by selecting the SMT patch assembly and processing factory, can we guarantee the quality and delivery of electronic products, and really save the effort.
Why is the SMT red glue process less and less used?
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In the SMT patch processing plant, the solder paste process has become the mainstream process, and as the older red glue process has been used less and less, why is this?

First, the red glue is not conductive, the solder paste can conduct electricity

We know that the role of red glue is mainly to fix the role, while the solder paste has a fixed effect and is also conductive, and the soldering effect of the red glue does not seem to have a beautiful soldering effect.


Second, the conditions for the use of red plastic technology are increasingly limited

The properties of red glue are heat-cured, so they are usually used for wave soldering to prevent components from falling. Nowadays, the density between components is getting higher and higher, and the components are getting smaller and smaller. At this time, when the wave soldering is over, it is easy to appear tin and short circuit.

Third, the use of red plastic process maintenance difficulties

We know that red glue is heat-cured and will become very hard after curing. When it is repaired and baked, it is easy to carbonize and maintenance is relatively difficult.

Fourth, the improvement of DIP fixture for solder paste process

When the red glue process is over wave soldering, the components of the patch are exposed to the outside. At this time, in the high temperature state, some components may be damaged, and the solder paste process has a special fixture, in the case of wave soldering. The part of the patch is blocked, only the pins of the plug-in are exposed, and the components of the patch can be well protected from damage.

Nowadays, electronic products are increasingly pursuing functionalization and miniaturization, which poses great challenges to SMT technology, and the requirements for welding are getting higher and higher. The red glue process cannot keep up with the development of the times due to its own shortcomings. Requirement that the red glue process is becoming less and less used in SMT factories is an inevitable result.
Dymax wire positioning and component reinforced UV curing adhesive
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Dymax UV/Vis curable adhesives cure quickly and provide excellent circuit protection. These resins are “cured on demand” and are ideal for manual applications where positioning accuracy and immediate bond strength are critical, such as wire positioning and coil sealing. Dymax component reinforcement and positioning materials are used to bond critical components such as ball grid arrays (BGA) and video graphics arrays (VGA) for auxiliary processes and long-term stability. This type of material can be used to help with shock and vibration in electronic assembly.
UV encapsulation resin reduces waste from misproportionate mixing, free of isocyanates or heavy metals. The potting material can be processed in a few seconds, eliminating the need for fixtures, fixtures, brackets and electronic furnaces, which effectively reduces space usage and reduces total storage costs. UV potting compounds are ideal for shallow component sealing and sealing of connectors, inductors, detectors, capacitors, RF circuits, relay screws, sensors, tamper-proof and PCB seals.
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